June is the month of the Strawberry Full Moon symbolizing the first fruits of the New year as Spring comes to an end and Summer begins. As Mary Holland writes in her essential phenological calendar of New England, Naturally Curious, June is a time of engagement. When I walked outside to walk my dog I saw my first fireflies. June is National Pollinators Month ( little bit of an oxymoron if you ask me but you get the point), and it is filled with the hatches of different insects, the blossoming of flowers and the most food that has been available since the end of last year’s summer. Animals are mating and giving birth, young creatures are making their first forays into the world. It is an amazing time to spend time outdoors
Indigenous Environmental Network formed in 1990
National Pollinators Month
June 1st
First public phone booth installed in New Haven CT, 1880
N.A.A.C.P. founded by W.E. B Dubois and others in 1909
Vietnam War Veterans Against the War founded in 1967
June 2nd
Marquis de Sade, writer, sexual provocateur, source of the word ‘sadism”, b. 1740
Indian Citizen Act granted Native people born in the United States citizenship, 1924 (right to vote was governed by state laws and many states barred Native people the right to vote until 1957)
Helen Oxenbury, author of We’re Going On A Bear Hunt, b. 1938
Harriet Tubman leads an armed raid that frees over 800 people in South Carolina, in 1863
June 3rd
Curtis Mayfield, soul, funk musician, lyricist, b. 1942
Allen Ginsberg, beat poet, activist, b. 1944
Josephine Baker, dancer, actress, stripper, spy b. 1906
June 4th
National Trails Day a day of service and appreciation of local, state, regional, and federal trails (first Saturday in June)
Muhammad, Islamic, prophet, mystic visionary, b. 570 ( exact day is unclear)
Congress passes the 19th Amendment and women get the vote in the Unites States in 1919 ( class and race laws continue to obstruct women from voting, 1919
Over 10,000 Haitian farmers protest the Monsanto Corporation donation of 475 tons of genetically modified seeds by burning them in 2010
June 5th
James Connolly, Scotch born Irish Revolutionary, Wobbly ( Marxist/Socialist) “Governments in capitalist society are but committees of the rich to manage the affairs of the capitalist class,” b. 1868
Saint Boniface killed by druids for chopping down sacred tree, 753
AIDS epidemic recognized by the medical community in 1981
Richard Scarry, writer and illustrator of the much loved Busytown books, b. 1919
June 6th
Frozen food sold in retail stores for the first time time, in 1930
Half a million people protest the murder of George Floyd in over 550 cities, 2020
First roller coaster opens in Coney Island NY, 1884
Debtors’ Prisons abolished in the US in 1778
Peter Spier, writer and illustrator of unique children’s books People and Noah’s Ark
Cynthia Rylant, prolific writer of children’s book including All In A Day and Life, b. 1954
James Meredith leads the March Against Fear from Memphis Tennessee to Jackson Mississippi to encourage Black people to register to vote, is shot by a sniper, but recovers sufficiently to finish the March before reaching Memphis, 1966
Robert Patch, 6 years old, youngest person to receive a patent, for his toy truck, 1963
June 7th
Prince, revolutionary musician, b. 1958
First color tv broadcast in 1953
Susan Blow, opened the first successful kindergarten in the United States, b. 1843
June 8th
World Oceans Day
June 9th
Donald Duck’s film debut, in 1934
June 10th
Maurice Sendak, renowned children’s writer and illustrator, author of Where the Wild Things Are and In the Night Kitchen, b. 1928
June 11th
U.S. State Department permits transgender persons to change gender on passport without surgery
African American residents of Diamond, Louisiana won their fight with Shell Oil to pay for the relocation of residents due to hazardous environmental and health conditions caused by the company’s actions in the area, in 2002
June 12th
Red Rose Day
Anne Frank, juvenile author of her famous diary and victim of the Holocaust, b.1929
Supreme Court legalizes interracial marriage in the case of Mildred and Richard Loving versus Virginia case, in 1967
Good and Plenty candy trademark registered in 1928
National Children’s Day (celebrated the second Sunday of the month of June
June 13th
William Butler Yeats, Irish poet, b. 1865
New York Times publishes the Pentagon Papers, leaked by Daniel Ellsberg, hastening the end of the Vietnam War, 1971
14th Amendment, which granted citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States and affirms for any person “equal protection of the laws,” in 1866
June 14th
Strawberry Full Moon
Harriet Beecher Stowe, abolitionist, writer of Uncle Tom’s Cabin, b, in Litchfield CT, 1811
Ernesto “Che” Guevera, Argentinian revolutionary, b. 1928
Bruce Degen, illustrator of The Magic School Bus books, b. 1945
Supreme Court finds compulsory flag salutes unconstitutional in 1943
June 15th
Brian Jacques, adventure writer, author of the Redwall series, b. 1939
June 16
Henri Lefebvre, French, Marxist, historian, philosopher of everyday life
Geronimo, Apache guerilla warrior and leader, b. 1829
Tupac Shakur, visionary rap artist, b. 1971
Supreme Court declares that living organisms that are “products of human ingenuity are patentable, in 1980
June 17th
M.C. Escher, artist who explores patterns, optical illusions and negative space, b. 1889
https://kottke.org/18/05/an-online-collection-of-high-res-scans-of-mc-eschers-prints
June 18th
Chris Van Allsberg, author The Polar Express and Jumanji, b. 1949
White and Black teenagers and protestors attempted to desegregate a “public” swimming pool in Florida, in 1964
June19th
Father’s Day
Juneteenth celebrates the emancipation of Texas slaves and freedom from slavery for Black people in general
Dalia Messick, who used the pseudonym Dale Messick, writes/draws “Brenda Starr” the first cartoon strip by a woman that appeared in a major newspaper, in 1940
June20th
Lloyd Hall, food chemist invented many food preservation methods, b. 1894
June21st
Summer Solstice
First law limiting work hours for children to twelve in 1802
James Chaney, Michael Schwerner and Andrew Goodman, three young Civil Rights Workers tortured and murdered in Mississipi by the KKK
June 22nd
Vatican forces Galileo to recant his view that the earth was not the center of the universe
Octavia Butler, African American Science fiction writer, b. 1947
World Rain Forest Day
June 23rd
Alfred Kinsey, pioneering researcher and theorist in human sexuality, b. 1894
James Hansen testifies to Congress about the greenhouse effect and climate change in 1988
Arthur Melin granted a patent for the Hula-Hoop in 1964
June24th
Ambrose Bierce, author of The Devil’s Dictionary, b. 1842
Kathryn Laskey, author of many non-fiction photograph books including Sugaring, Time, The Weaver’s Craft, and Think Like an Eagle
June25th
Eric Carle, much beloved young children’s author of such classics as A Very Hungry Caterpillar, b. 1929
George Orwell, writer of 1984, and Politics and the English Language, derivation of the adjective “Orwellian,” b. 1903
June 25th
Massachusetts second-grade teacher Anne P. Hale Jr. was removed from her position because of her prior membership in the Communist Party and her lack of “perception, understanding, and judgment necessary in one who is to be entrusted with the responsibility for teaching the children of the Town, in 1954
The Battle of the Greasy Grass formally know as the Battle of Little Big Horn Where Sitting Bull and Crazy Horse successfully led Cheyenne and Lakota warriors against George Custer and 225 American cavalry, in 1876
June 26th
1,000,000 people march in NYC to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the Stonewall Rebellion
Aime Cesaire, Martinique poet, politician, champion of the notion of “Negritude.”
Charlotte Zolotow, author of many wonderful children’s books that honor the emotional complexity of childhood including William’s Doll, and a long time editor of Children’s literature, b. 1916
Nancy Williard, elegant classicist and nature writer for children, including Sister Water, The Salt Marsh, A Visit to William Blakes Inn, and Pish, Posh said Heironymous Bosch, b. 1938
Walter Farley, author of The Black Stallion, b. 1922
Children’s game Candy Land trademark registered in 1951
June 27th
Helen Keller, socialist, suffragette, anti-war organizer, b. 1880
Emma Goldman, radical anarchist writer and activist, b. 1869
Paul Lawrence Dunbar, Black American poet, b. 181872
June 28th
Jean-Jacques Rousseau, French philosopher, writer of The Social Contract and Emile
Raggedy Ann doll invented in 1917
June29th
Antoine de Saint-Exupery, writer of The Little Prince, b. 1900
June 30th
Meteor Watch Day
Thank you, Charley
Nice edition Charles!